Acne
Acne
Is a more or less superficial eruption in the skin, caused by several factors. And that usually the face, neck and back.
The skin oils accumulate in the ducts of hair follicles and sebaceous glands and form a plug of keratin. In this plugged duct secretions accumulate and proliferate bacteria, causing inflammation and irritation in the surrounding tissues. This is what is known as “mud.” Sometimes a higher deposit may be formed of secretions or “cyst”. Pimples or comedones are formed when the air produces an oxidation of keratin plugs; there is less skin irritation in this case.
The juvenile acne is the skin condition most common worldwide.
Causes
Several factors contribute to the development of acne:
Age due to hormonal changes at puberty.
Oily skin.
Preventive measures
Cleanliness and hygiene are important principles for anyone. While excess impurities undoubtedly worsens acne, unfortunately, not always scrupulous a toilet can prevent it.
Wash your face several times a day with a hot damp towel to remove skin oils and keratin plugs. Friction and heat of the towel help dislodge the keratin plug. The soap will help remove oil from the skin and reduce the number of bacteria that live on the skin. If there are pimples on the back, should be washed with a brush or towel.
Fats and creams applied to the skin can worsen the problem.
The various patent medicines sold over the counter seem to be useful for some people, but are disappointing in others.
Despite what is commonly said, has not been scientifically proven that foods such as peanuts, sugar, chocolate, chiles and seafood are a determining factor for the occurrence of acne.
They can also be counter drugs (OTC for its acronym in English) containing various compounds such as benzoyl peroxide. If used as directed, seem effective.
The steam can help open clogged pores and sometimes useful heating pads.
Lastly sunlight or a sunlamp can be effective, if used properly tending the exposure time.
Some cases of acne can be so severe that it is necessary to go to the dermatologist, who is a specialist and probably be able to advise you of other effective treatments for this problem.
Treatment options
In addition to basic hygiene measures already mentioned there are other topical medications.
Retinoic acid (Retin-A) and benzoyl peroxide, have been useful, its action promotes peeling will not be visible if the drug is used properly.
In resistant cases, may be prescribed an oral antibiotic. Some doctors also prescribe antibiotics to those applying to the skin.
Acne surgery is a method by which the doctor removes pimples with a suction device and a dropper.
Large cysts developing and sometimes stunted with steroid injection. These procedures should only be applied in severe cases and usually are used more often in the back face.
Foods that Cause Acne
Acne is a skin disease that affects nearly 80% of the world’s population either during adolescence or adulthood. The causes are varied from not having any, genes, hormonal problems, overproduction of sebum, lack of facial cleanliness to the poor diet.
Many foods are associated with acne, so we recommend try to avoid such foods high in saturated fats, fried foods, cutting down on carbohydrates like bread, rice and fries, also corn, olives, cranberries, peanut butter , bacon, butter, oils, sugars, alcohol and caffeinated beverages.